Saturday, May 23, 2020

Leadership Styles And Its Impact On Society - 1323 Words

Leaders in society are changing the way that lead corporation and organization due to the inventions brought on by technology. Leadership styles have reshaped in the last several years in order to keep up with the latest trends. Years ago there was only one style of leadership that shaped America. It was Authoritarian. In order to understand how leadership styles have changed, all leadership’s styles must first be explained. Styles of Leadership- Authoritarian, Democratic, and Laissez-Faire â€Å"Authoritarian: perceive others as needing direction, needs to control, and believes that others are inherently lazy (Theory X). On the positive side, it is efficient and productive; on the negative side, it is ineffective in building teamwork, it suppresses individuality and creativity, and leads to loss of interest and discontent. â€Å"(Introduction to Leadership: Concepts And Practice-Northhouse) â€Å"Democratic: treat others as being fully capable of doing work on their own, treat everyone fairly and as equally as possible (Theory Y). On the positive side, it results in greater group member satisfaction, commitment, and cohesiveness. On the negative side, it is more time consuming to build consensus and is generally less efficient.† â€Å"(Introduction to Leadership: Concepts And Practice-Northhouse) â€Å"Laissez-Faire: Do not try to control others and do not try to nurture or guide them either. Also labeled as â€Å"non-leadership† because it is very hand off and laid back in its approach. While itShow MoreRelatedPrincipals Leadership Style Indirect Influence Studentssuccess1365 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Paper Does principal’s leadership style indirect influence students’ success in elementary schools? Introduction The leadership style of school’s principals in U.S. elementary schools plays an indirect role in the academic success of students when is implicit a transformational approach in the principal’s behavior. I mentioned indirect impact, because the truly direct impact is toward the teachers, which, as a transitivity effect, impact as well the academic achievement of their studentsRead MoreLeadership, Social, And Personality Traits For Job Performance And Leadership1139 Words   |  5 PagesPaper Dynamic leaders in society enact change through organized efforts in the world. In every institution of society dominant leaders captivate individuals and motivate them to work together to reach a goal. Leaders and groups can influence employment, housing, education, social policy, and industry. What traits support the emergence of a person to prominence? Individuals who emanate strong work ethic, confidence, and critical thinking skills. However, leadership also entails the ability toRead MoreLeadership Styles Within Sports Organization1374 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction The purpose of this research paper was to understand leadership and styles within sports organization, which organizations are the most effective and understanding which style leads to success within the organization. Leadership is important because it ultimately can effect an organization in a positive or negative manner. Each person within sports wants to develop into a leader and help give themselves the best chance of success. Athletic Directors, Athletic Administration, GeneralRead MoreLeadership : The Way I Approach The Idea Of Leadership977 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership has been an ever-changing concept for me. The people that I have encountered while serving in ministry have greatly influenced my definition of leadership. I have seen my paradigm on leadership evolve as a result of their influence in my life. I look at leadership as a potential and ability to contribute significantly to an organization, community and to the society. At various stages of my life I have expe rienced significant contributions, sometimes in a formal set up and sometimes inRead MoreImpact Of The British On Indian Business Culture1734 Words   |  7 Pages have to face several challenges. These challenges are not clearly defined and different types of challenges, who typify diverse cultural, political social systems, arise from a complex and dynamic world. â€Å"Cross-cultural Leadership†, â€Å"Ethical Leadership†, and â€Å" Change Leadership† had been identified as the most relevant ones concerning the case study. In terms of increasing globalisation, there is the need and necessity for managers to be aware and – more importantly- to understand different culturesRead MoreWomen in Leadership Roles1671 Words   |  7 Pagesresearch on gender equity in educational leadership published since 1997until 2010. Even though women attaining jobs in school leadership has increased, women still do not fill administrative positions in comparison to men. The majority of research related to women and leadership examines the barriers women face in entering or moving up in the leadership hierarchy. Looking at the differences and similarities in how men and women take on and exercise leadership roles, the authors of the articles suggestRead MoreAnalysis of Leadership Theories958 Words   |  4 PagesLeadership Theories Analysis Leadership theories These leadership theories are grouped in trait theories, behavioral theories, contingency theories, and power and influence theories. Trait theories focus on the traits and skills that successful leaders must have. Initially, these theories state that these skills are innate, but research shows that individuals can also develop such skills and become leaders. Behavioral theories focus on other issues, like the behavior of leaders within their teamsRead MoreEvaluating Contemporary Views of Leadership1667 Words   |  7 PagesEvaluating Contemporary Views of Leadership LDR/711A  » Leadership Theories and Practice – University of Phoenix Evaluating Contemporary Views of Leadership From Mahatma Gandhi and Nelson Mandela’s charisma, to Winston Churchill and Martin Luther King’s intelligence and Steve Jobs’ analytical nature, there can be as numerous ways to lead as there are leaders (Crossman, 2010). Leadership is a hot debate both in the business world and other areas of the society. Throughout the worlds, thereRead MoreCritical Analysis On Gender Stereotypes1072 Words   |  5 Pagesreflection paper I hope to successfully analyze gender stereotypes and the impact they have on the workforce. Gender stereotypes influence our judgment and assessment, which ultimately leads to individuals treating women and men differently. As a society we continue to uphold a social structure that favors patriarchy and brands gender specific characteristics as opposed to removing gender from the equation and simply classifying leadership traits. Body Gender classification This gender specific classificationRead MoreThe Various Leadership Styles1094 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Leadership There are various leadership styles that are employed in the process of ensuring that organizations perform at their best. One fact is that not a single leadership style qualifies to be used in all the organizations due to the diversity in the nature of organizations and what they deal in. each organization will adapt a given leadership style depending on the nature of the business they engage in as well as the leader they have. Transformational Leadership Under this leadership style

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Rethinking Of Stereotypes - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 814 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/04/12 Category Society Essay Level High school Topics: Stereotypes Essay Did you like this example? Although it has become a clich in recent years Winston Churchills famous quote, History is written by the victors. Is very prevalent in the way that indigenous peoples in North America have been portrayed in films, text books, non-fiction novels, and other forms of media. While it would be financial and political suicide to create a film similar to a John Wayne western classic where an overly macho, gun-slinging hero wages war against the local indigenous tribe to rectify an arbitrary wrong would, unfortunately reaffirm the view that some Americans have towards Native Americans. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Rethinking Of Stereotypes" essay for you Create order In simpler terms indigenous peoples have been depicted as faceless, generic enemies to the American way of life. In the introduction to First Peoples Colin Calloway discusses in detail the master narrative which simply put is the exclusion of some or all perspectives on an event in history. While the intent is not necessarily negative, the lasting effects of omitting pieces of history can still be seen today in the way that indigenous peoples are viewed. Calloway argues that a driving factor in the lack of consideration for indigenous perspectives is that the tragic history of Native Americans does not fit the uplifting and proud tone of most history books (Calloway, p. 3). To clarify, the Euro-centric American narrative emphasizes discovery and rugged individualism and to go into detail describing how for every triumph of an American explorer leads to a tragedy for Indigenous Peoples takes away from the message that many textbook authors are trying to convey. An excellent example of the omission of Native American perspective leading to a harmful belief is the story or Rogers Raid which was discussed in class. Due to hubris or stupidity following his attack on a French missionary and Abenaki village Robert Rogers claimed to have wiped out the village killing 200 Abenaki. Rogers belief was completely wrong and he killed closer to twenty people. Although the French were quick to claim that only twenty had been killed Rogers account of events was widely believed. The harm in this being that the Abenaki village was small and that by claiming that he and his rangers had killed 200 people Rogers much alive with members of the tribe living mostly in New Hampshire, Vermont, Maine, and New Brunswick. However, this example shows how easily Indigenous Peoples can be written off and assumed have died off. In addition to the exclusion of their perspectives Indigenous People also suffer from a number of stereotypes that contribute to the fallacy that they have disappeared and are no longer part todays society. Thanks in part to outdated films and other forms of media Native Americans are often viewed as uncivilized and primitive compared to European settlers. This stereotype makes it hard for an individual to picture Indigenous People as being a part of todays society. Many of the stereotypes that one encounters on a day to day basis, although misinformed and ignorant, stem from relatively recent facets of life. For example, all members of fraternities are often considered to be binge drinkers with little regard towards any aspect of life that does not immediately impact them. Like all stereotypes this view of fraternity members does not tell the whole story, however it affirms that the group exists in the modern world. Stereotypes regarding Indigenous Peoples have not evolved to modern day. As a result when someone intends to insult Native Americans with a stereotype they are left using old, outdated stereotypes and in the process are not indirectly affirming that the group they are insulting is still alive. While images and films where indigenous people are portrayed as savage pre-humans have fallen out of favor and generally would not be accepted by the public, the damage caused by old textbooks and out dated views have taken their toll. Some Native Americans are making an effort to dispel the notion that Indigenous People are not part of society today. One example of this the musical band Red Bone. The first stereotype that they indirectly break is that Native Americans are not successful in the United States. Their hit song Come and Get Your Love has found a resurgence in popularity thanks largely to it being featured heavily in the sound track of Marvels Guardians of the Galaxy. The second stereotype Red Bone challenges is that all Indigenous music consists of sad folk music and traditional songs. By creating a hit rock song Red Bone proves that Native American culture can and does focus on positive aspects of life and fits into modern society. This of course is just a small glimpse into the revisionist history that has plagued history books for decades. Unfortunately, many more examples of this type of thinking is presented or forced upon the public in todays political and consumeristic world, attempting to mold our opinions and habits to benefit someones agenda while undermining a peoples civil rights.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on The Theme of Knowledge in Gilgamesh and Genesis

Ancient world literature and early civilization stories are mostly centered on human’s relationship with higher beings. Ancient civilizations were extremely religious, holding the belief that their very lives were in the hands of their almighty god or goddess. This holds true for both the people of biblical times as well as those of the epic era. However, their stories have some differences according to cultural variation but the main structure, ideas, and themes are generally found correlative. It is hard to believe that one work did not affect the others. The first great heroic epic poem of Gilgamesh and the Old Testament are parts of two cultures that are hundreds of years apart. Whereas Gilgamesh is a myth and the book of Genesis is†¦show more content†¦The divine blesses the righteous and punishes the evil man to remind their limitation and worship to the God. In the Book of Genesis, the idea of knowledge emerges throughout punishment. This theme is most apparent when Adam and Eve deceive God by eating from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil. When they do this, they are immediately given the ability to discern between right and wrong. The Old Testament states, The woman saw that the tree was good for food, pleasing to the eyes, and desirable for gaining knowledge (Genesis 3:6). Promptly Adam and Eve gain knowledge and realize their nakedness as punishment from God. Likewise in Gilgamesh, Enkidu, was a wild man before he was seduced by a harlot from Uruk. After his encounter with harlot he notices his abilities have been greatly suppressed. Enkidu was grown weak, the narrator tells us, for wisdom was in him, and the thoughts of a man were in his heart. The woman says to him, You are wise, Enkidu, and now you have become like a god. Why do you want to run wild with the beasts in the hills? She tells him about strong-walled Uruk and the blessed temple of Ishtar and of Anu, of love and of heaven, and about Gilgamesh himself. (Gilgamesh page 15). This suppression is from the gods for his acquisition of knowledge. Both Eves nakedness and Enkidus loss of strength demonstrate the gods propensity to punish byShow MoreRelatedKnowledge in Gilgamesh and Genesis Essay1133 Words   |  5 PagesHowever, their stories have some differences according to cultural variation but the main structure, idea and theme are generally found correlative. It is hard to believe that that one work did not affect the others. The first great heroic epic poem of Gilgamesh and the Old Testament are two cultures that are hundreds of years apart. Upon studying the book of Genesis and the story of Gilgamesh; whereas one is myth and the other one is the basis of many different religions, but they both have notablyRead MoreGilgamesh vs Bible1424 Words   |  6 Pagesdiffers in some views but the general themes and the main idea these stories want to transmit to their people who believe in their own God can have striking similarities. That why the Epic of Gilgamesh compares to the Bible in many different ways and the epic also has an extraordinarily different perspective than the Bible does. Yet the Bible and Gilgamesh, story or truth, myth or religion, these are questions that are applied to the ancient epic of Gilgamesh. Interestingly, these same questions applyRead MoreThe Great Flood Of Gilgamesh, The Canterbury Tales, And Hamlet1311 Words   |  6 Pages A theme is the underlying message or overall meaning of a story. Authors use this literary device in stories to convey a critical belief about life. A theme of a book is usually seen as a universal in nature because when a theme is universal, it touches on human experience. Sometimes there are multiple themes to a story and they may or may not be stated directly. Religion is a theme found throughout the stories of Gilgamesh, Beowulf, The Canterbury Tales, and Hamlet. The theme of religion isRead MoreThe Loss And The Inevitability Of Death1018 Words   |  5 Pagestexts of Gilgamesh and Genesis, mortality and the inevitability of death ia a prevalent issues that many characters face throughout their lifetime. Whether it be a search for immortality, or a sin that loses one’s ability to be immortal, every character in these texts is formed around the central idea of the various issues involving death. Mortality is essential to being human as all humans face many challenges in their life, and death is the ultimate end to their tribulations. In Gilgamesh, the inevitabilityRead MoreThe Epic Of Gilgamesh And The Biblical Narrative Of The Genesis1332 Words   |  6 Pagesmyth The Epic of Gilgamesh and the biblical narrative of Noah’s Ark in The Genesis propose a closer relationship that encourages further analysis. The major plot points are echoed in both texts despite differentiation of detail, however the crucial distinctions are observed through the contrasting religious themes. In contrast to Gilgamesh, the Genesis is a religious narrative that promotes monotheistic ideals. Both texts articulate nearly identical scenarios, however the Genesis adaptation providesRead MoreBiblical Flood Story Vs. Gilgamesh Flood1981 Words   |  8 PagesBiblical Flood Story versus Gilgamesh Flood Story The Biblical Flood story and the Gilgamesh Flood story include similarities and differences. There are two versions we know of the flood story in Babylonian literature, and both have different hero’s in each, although the cause of each flood is different. I will prove that I understand the task at hand by reading both of the stories, and taking it apart piece by piece to understand it in a whole. By doing this, I am able to know what I am readingRead MoreSimilarities Between Paradise Lost And Paradise Lost1239 Words   |  5 Pagesepics of antiquity. The epics are Paradise Lost, Aeneid, The Epic Gilgamesh, and The Iliad. The most obvious difference is era. Paradise Lost is an epic poem from the 17th century and is written in blank verse which is the most modern phrasing method. According to an article on Enotes, out of the other three epics, the Iliad and Aeneid came from the same dactyllic family. (â€Å"Compare Miltons Paradise Lost†). Meanwhile The Epic Gilgamesh i s more old-fashioned in its verse Between the four books thereRead More A Comparison of the Divine in Gilgamesh, the Old Testament of the Bible, and Metamorphoses1132 Words   |  5 PagesThe Divine in Gilgamesh, The Old Testament, and Metamorphoses       Along with different languages, customs and traditions, ancient Hebrews, Middle-easterners and Romans had very different beliefs about the divine. For example, Hebrews are monotheistic, while Middle-easterners and Greco-Romans of early time periods believe in many gods. Writings from the ancient time period sketch these differences, as well as the many similarities between religious beliefs. The Old Testament is an excellentRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh And Odyssey Essay1548 Words   |  7 Pagesfamous epic poems, the Epic of Gilgamesh of the Sumerians and Akkadians and the Odyssey from Homer of the Greeks. We all can agree that these epic poems or at most the authors did not view women with our modern perspective – equality among gender. However, we cannot deny that female characters helped set the path of the epic heroes’ journey to their goals. In these epic poems, women are portrayed as figures and themes of knowledge, motherhood, seduction. T hese themes and figures are shaped throughRead MoreHeracles: The New Jesus Essay1280 Words   |  6 Pages Most mythologies contain borrowed aspects from older accounts of the same stories. Myths serve to answer the questions mankind was and is unable to answer simply. Because of the yearning for knowledge mankind has always held, those who were looked towards for answers often had similar explanations based on what they were once told. This sharing of information has given historians an array of mythologies from across the world that can be placed on a semi-clear time line as they adapted and parts

French Culture and Its Influence on Multinational Enterprises Free Essays

Abstract When conducting business in France there are many challenges to overcome, including the ethnocentrism of their cultural heritage and the long line of historical principles that play out in French society. Through research it was found that the French approach business in a style of-their-own with true class and flare. They set the stage with an extravagant business lunch, in order to get acquainted and then proceed into intellectual negotiations to iron out the details. We will write a custom essay sample on French Culture and Its Influence on Multinational Enterprises or any similar topic only for you Order Now In each area, it was found that the French are proud and hold true to protocols by exchanging formal greetings. Lunch plays an important part of their society and business, along with stimulating conversation in negotiations. One must plan ahead and enjoy the French experience! French Culture and its Influence on Multinational Enterprises The Business Lunch Negotiations Conclusion The French are very aware of their presence, and are extremely proud of their heritage. They boast of their long history and their important roles in world affairs, as well as being known as a world center for culture. There are a few significant principles by which the French approach a business lunch and negotiations, along with a myriad nuances that can be difficult to understand without having experienced them first hand. The most basic rules are to speak French or apologize for not speaking it well, be prepared to indulge in good food and good wine. After coffee is served, be prepared for a sophisticated, rhetorical and intellectual exchange during the negotiation process. Remember, before conducting business in France, it is highly advisable to do your homework and learn about French culture before one commits the famous â€Å"Faux Pau†! References Business in America (1991). Tradition plays an important role in the business culture of France. Retrieved July 10, 2009, from http://findarticles. com/p/articles/mi_m1052/is_n9_v112/ai_10737696/? tag=content;col1 Frank, Sergey (2000, September 12). Enjoy a battle of wits – and lunch: When doing business in France, take a polite and intellectual approach – preferably in French, says Sergey Frank: [London edition]. How to cite French Culture and Its Influence on Multinational Enterprises, Essay examples

Interpreting Accounting Information Decision Making Process

Question: Discuss about the Interpreting Accounting Information for Decision Making Process. Answer: Introduction: Fruito is the local fruit shop operating in Australia. It is engaged in the selling and distribution of their produce to the local business such as hotels and restaurant. The accounts payable departments is concerned with monitoring the expenditure cycle along with ordering and receiving parts of the stocks. The company is exposed to the various risk faced while receiving and ordering the fruits and vegetables. This calls for the company to consider the need of the internal control of the accounts payable departments (Abbasi 2014). The company has appointed the financial accountant for the identification of the risk and the implementation of the internal control. Table of finding: S.No Threat/ Issue Risk Phase of expenditure Business impact Recommendation for identified risk (Control/ Risk mitigate) 1. Risk of inaccuracy of stock take (Mitra, 2015). Receiving of the stocks This might lead to the waste and shrinkage of the stocks and results in lower level of the accountability of inventories. a) There needs to be the stock process which is simple and the traceability of all the information should be easily allocated. This would help in minimizing the waste and shrinkage of vegetables and fruits. b) On the receiving of the stock, the Fruito should perform the quality control test which leads to accountability of higher level. 2. Storage risk is another risk which Fruito might be exposed to. Receiving Improper storage would leads to the faster spoilage of the fruits and vegetables. The organization would not be able to provide the quality products if it is facing storage risk and thus hampering sales. a) The Fruito Company should have the proper guidelines of storing the products. b) There needs to be the receiving and stocking tips and there should be the process of handling an incoming delivery of products. 3. Risk related to the vendor supplying the product Ordering The relationship with the prime vendor impacts the supply of the stocks to the local businesses of the organization. a) In this context, the level of the service needs should be established and whether the operations requires higher service level and there should be the identification of the frequency of deliveries based on the storage and space limitations (Lucia, 2013). b) There should be the audit privileges concerning the agreement with the vendors, which would serve as the compliance check. The managers or the financial accountant of the company should make the escape clause in the agreement made with the vendors (Alikhani et al., 2013). 4. Financial risk related to the ordering of the stock ordering The ordering system needs to make financial sense as the excess inventory would leads to wastage and physical product in storage would impact the availability of the cash used in operations. a) The organization should have the proper system of ordering the stocks, which would make financial sense. It is recommended that the inventory level of the food products should vary from four to sixth times in a month. This would also assist in combating the cost (Collier, 2015). b) There should be the consolidation of purchasing which would result in greater buying power with the suppliers and thereby reducing the overall costs. 5. The best plan of the company might get affected by the undesirable weather condition (Demski, 2013). Ordering and receiving The variations in the condition of weather would make Fruito inconsistent in meeting the demand of the local business and thus impacting the profits and return of the company. a) There should be accurate scheduling and planning that should allow the potential for the variation in the condition of weather. b) It is recommended that the Fruito should evaluate the level of experience in supplying and distributing their produce. 6. Risk associated with the inadequate control related to the expenditure cycles. ordering This would lead to the material weakness and results in the possibility of materially misstating the cost of service. It also leads to the failure of detecting the accrued liabilities on a timely basis. a) It is recommended to segregate the inventory control from the warehouse and the financial accountant should be able to reconcile the records of inventory to the physical inventory. b) There should be the segregation of the accounts payable and general ledger from the disbursement of cash (Hall, 2012). 7. Risk of loss associated with the receiving process receiving This would impact the operations of the inventory control. a) The deliveries should be scheduled so that the products are stored immediately after thoroughly checking the fruits and vegetables by the receiving agents. There should be storage layout that is efficient, which helps in maintaining the safety, security and save time. b) The receiving agent should be made aware of the steps to be followed in receiving the stocks as this would ensure that the right product is available at the right price. Reference: Abbasi, H. (2014). Role of Management Accounting Information System in Organizations.Journal of Business and Technovation,2(1), 96-102. Alikhani, H., Ahmadi, N., Mehravar, M. (2013). Accounting information system versus management information system.European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences,2(3 (s)), pp-359. Collier, P. M. (2015).Accounting for managers: Interpreting accounting information for decision making. John Wiley Sons. Demski, J. (2013).Managerial uses of accounting information. Springer Science Business Media. Hall, J. A. (2012).Accounting information systems. Cengage Learning. Lucia, P. P. (2013). Accounting, an essential component of the information system.Annals-Economy Series,1, 66-73. Mitra, S. (2015). Accounting information system a welfare approach. Zare, I., Nekounam, J., Pirzad, A., Sedaghatjoo, F., Mosavimoyahar, S. (2013). Role of accounting information systems on relevance of accounting information.Life Science Journal,10(3s).

Friday, May 1, 2020

Economics Business Study Dominos in India

Question: Discuss about the Economics Business Study Dominos in India. Answer: Introduction:: This particular study has provided an in-depth overview on the importance of analyzing the business environment for running an organization successfully. Dominos India has been selected as the chosen company in order to evaluate the entire business process in the current market. Dominos is one of the largest pizza delivery centers occupying a predominant place in the international market. This particular study has focused to highlight the business environmental analytical strategies and policies of dominos India. Started their journey in the year 1995, this particular company has expanded their wide spread wings in multinational countries. In 1996, dominos has launched their wings in India in order to draw the attention of Indian customers from different geographical boundaries. As per the report of 2010, this particular company is considered as one of the Indias fastest growing food delivery companies occupying a predominant place in 230 cities of India (dominos.co.in, 2017). The co mpany has placed a recognizable place in organized pizza market with 70% market share. Locations and target customers: In most of the metropolitan cities of India such as Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Pune, Kolkata, Abohar, Agra, Ahmedabad, Bijapur, Bijnor, Boisar, Cochin, Cuttack and so many are possessed with the Dominos food center (dominos.co.in, 2017). The primary target customers of Dominos include young boys and girls, government service holders, businesspersons, private service holders and so many. Among the 230 cities of India, most of the target customers of this organization belong from Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Pune, Kolkata locations. Yeh Hai Rishton Ka Time is the key tagline of Dominos with the help of which the business experts have drawn the attention of customers of various geographical boundaries. Mission and Vision of Dominos India: The primary vision of Dominos India has focused on exceptional people on a mission to be the best pizza delivery company in the world!" After launching their entire process of business in the various geographical areas of India, the service providers have aimed to deliver superior quality of products by maintaining its delicious tastes in affordable price range (Adeoye Elegunde, 2012). People from average level of income can easily purchase the products and services of Dominos. India being a developed country is constituted with the inhabitants of average income level. Therefore, the business experts have decided to implement moderate cost strategy with the help of which low cost customers can be attracted for purchasing the products and services of Dominos. Location of the Competitors: As per the current scenario, Dominos has become a major threat for most of the contemporaries. MacDonald, KFC, Pizza Hut, Telepizza, The Little Caesars are the major competitors of the Dominos. The business strategy of Pizza Hut has become a major threat for Dominos as Pizza hut has drawn the attention of large number of Indian customers by providing superior quality of products and services. The entire process of business of Pizza Hut has been widely spread in most of the cities of India including Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Pune, Kolkata, Abohar, Agra, Ahmedabad. As a result, Dominos has faced a major competitive market for maintaining organizational image and reputation (Bosdriesz et al. 2012). In addition, the service procedure of Dominos was very effective based on which the customers could enjoy the essence of their food sitting at the drawing room. In a word, the home delivery process of Dominos is very much fast and systematic. Customers do not have to wait for a long time in order to receive the service process of Dominos. However, recently it has been observed that Pizza Hut has also changed their market policy in order to give a major threat for Dominos. The service providers have also launched the home delivery process for providing an effective service to the customers (Budhwar Debrah, 2013). As a result, the customers have received ample options for choosing their products from different food centers. Therefore, the marketing managers of Dominos have decided to implement innovative business strategies and policies for maintaining organizational image and reputation so that customers do not have to think twice for using the products of dominos. Production cost and sales As per the business scenario, the economy of scale is highly dependent on the size, output or scale of operation, which is based on the cost per unit. Economy scale varies from organization to organization (Cant Wiid, 2013). Most of the large producers tend to fix their production while maintaining a short-term business. On the other hand, variables in the production cost are highly dependent on the long-term business. This particular part has focused to highlight the production cost and scale strategy of Dominos. Fixed: A large number of branches of Dominos are situated in different places of India. The business experts have to invest a fix amount of money behind some of the major equipments (Daniel, Cieslewicz Pourjalali, 2012). The equipments include house rent, bill of electricity, cost of physical resources and so many. Therefore, the company has to bear these costs effectively while running the entire process of business. This particular short-term cost can never be avoided even if the companys revenue growth becomes decreased for this particular year. In this kind of situation, the cost remains fixed (Dckel Ligthelm, 2015). In addition, it has also been observed that the production cost has been fixed in terms of short-term business process. The production manager has to pay the same cost to the raw material suppliers even rate of product selling decreases for that particular year. Therefore, it can never be denied that company like Dominos should concentrate on the quality and reliability o f their products so that the chances of revenue loss can be reduced (Franceschini, Galetto Turina, 2013). At the same time, it cannot also be denied that the revenue growth of Dominos in the current market scenario is high. As per the revenue growth of 2015, this particular company has received 20.819 billion per year that has created a high market demand. Variables: Production cost is variable in terms of long-term business. The production cost of Dominos varies on three major factors. With the long-term business process, the cost of raw material becomes flexible time to time (Haidar, 2012). With the upgrading progress of raw material cost, the business experts of Dominos have to increase their operation cost as well. As a result, it has a major effect on the business profit and revenue growth (Hoffman Bansal, 2012). If the operation cost becomes high, the company has to compromise with the profit making level as well. Therefore, the business experts of Dominos always intend to maintain a good relation with the distributors so that the organization can receive a good raw material from the suppliers. Depending on the market demand, the product cost varies. For an example, India is currently possessed with high range of market demand where a large number of customers are craving for purchasing the products of dominos. In this kind of situation, the business experts have decided to fix the price range of Dominos in moderate level so that both the low cost customers as well as Premium customers can equally get attracted towards dominos product (Hutchison Sushko, 2013). On the other hand, if the market demand would be low, the business experts could have used another business strategy to draw the attention of customers. Therefore, the product cost is highly dependent on the current market demand. On the other hand, product cost varies with the rapid progress of labor cost as well. With the dynamic progress of business, the needs and demands of the labors are changing gradually. Dominos is not exceptional to that. If the power of labor becomes very high, the company has to increase the labor cost (Kazlauskien? Christauskas, 2015). In India, the scenario is completely different. As per the current scenario, the power of the labor is low as a large number of people have to through the situation of unemployment level. However, due to the low labor cost, the business experts of dominos India can maintain an affordable price range to the products (Kolapo Adaramola, 2012). With the help of this affordable price range, people from different geographical boundaries are successfully able use products and services of Dominos. Therefore, product cost and scale is highly dependent on the market demand, operation cost, supply chain cost, raw material cost and labor cost of the particular company. Dominos is not exceptional to those particular situations. Macro business environment Overall stability of the political system India: Liddle (2014) opined that it is undeniable that India is not very much stable in their governmental growth due to the instable progress of politics. Due to the unpredictability of foreign investment in India and tax issues most of the business organizations have to face innumerable challenges for running their entire process of business successfully. Most of the foreign direct investors tend to show their intense dissatisfaction for investing money in Indian companies. On the other hand, Sannajust (2014) has differed the point of view of previous eminent scholar. As per the point of current author, the current market scenario of India has been changed drastically. The tax issues and government trade regulations have become very much flexible right now with the help of which the foreign businesspersons of different business organizations have showed their interest for launching their business in India. Dominos has followed the same (Sakarya et al. 2012). This particular business organ ization has expanded their process in various cities of India. This particular country being still developing is possessed with large number of unemployment status. As a result, people from different geographical boundaries with high skill and competency level tend to apply for the different posts. Srinivasanc et al. (2013) stated that the political status of India is not very much influential. The government never tends to show their interest for imposing any decision on the employees. Therefore, the business experts have immense opportunities for recruiting the employees as per their level of skills and competencies. As a result, people having skills and efficiency get the scope to become the part of business organization. While recruiting the employees of Dominos, the human resource managers never intend to focus on the cultural and religious backgrounds. Skills and competencies becomes the first priority for this particular organization. The general level of inflation, unemployment, average interest rate of the countries As per the current market scenario, the inflation level of Dominos is low. The marketing managers tend to follow low cost strategy with the help of which customers from average income level can purchase the products and services of Dominos. At the same time, it is also undeniable that Dominos is possessed with a high range of revenue growth. Therefore, the production managers are able to use the advancement of technology while manufacturing products and services. Consequently, sufficient number of products can be manufactured in limited time. As a result, the service providers are successfully able to maintain a balance between customers supply and demand. On the other hand, in comparison to the current competitive market, the demand of Pizza Hut is also very high. Therefore, the customers get ample options to choose their products and services. The customers never tend to show their interest for purchasing products and services in high cost. India is possessed with excessive unemployment status. As per the current market scenario, the number of skillful candidates in India is high in range in comparison to the number of business organizations. Therefore, Dominos would not have to invest a large amount of money in labor cost due to the excessive rate of unemployment status. In this kind of situation, people from different geographical boundaries tend to apply for the different organizational posts. After expanding their entire process of business in various geographical areas of India, the human resource managers have immense opportunities to hire competent employees for their organization in affordable cost (Trequattrini, Russo Lombardi, 2012). Therefore, the business experts are successfully able to effective business strategy and policy for the business growth. On the other hand, as per the organizational business strategy, the managers of Dominos India tend to follow participative leadership style at the workplace wi th the help of which the organization is able to take collective decision. Dominant has already occupied a recognizable place in the global market. Therefore, this particular organization has already expanded their widespread wings all over the World. The business experts do not have to maintain export system for raising the economic growth of Dominos. Rather, Dominos India likes to import the raw material from foreign such as breads, equipments, finance and human resource in order to reduce the product cost for the low cost consumers. Overview of the overall macro-economic condition of Dominos As per the Macro-economic condition of Dominos of India, it can be evaluated that this particular food center has immense opportunity for expanding their entire process of business in multinational countries (Trequattrini, Russo Lombardi, 2012). In addition, this particular business organization is very much stable in India due to the stability of current political conditions. At the same time, this particular country has become very much advanced in technology. Therefore, people from different remote areas can use the products and services of Dominos sitting at their home. 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